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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Guilan</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Aquatic Physiology and Biotechnology</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2345-3966</Issn>
				<Volume>2</Volume>
				<Issue>3</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2015</Year>
					<Month>10</Month>
					<Day>23</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Comparative study of the basic levels of antioxidant enzyme activity superoxide dismutase and catalase enzymes of fish grouper (Epinephelus coioides) in in vitro and in vivo models</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>Comparative study of the basic levels of antioxidant enzyme activity superoxide dismutase and catalase enzymes of fish grouper (Epinephelus coioides) in in vitro and in vivo models</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>47</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>67</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">1337</ELocationID>
			
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Negin</FirstName>
					<LastName>Derakhshesh</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Abdolali</FirstName>
					<LastName>Movahedinia</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Negin</FirstName>
					<LastName>Salamat</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Mahmoud</FirstName>
					<LastName>Hashemitabar</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Vahid</FirstName>
					<LastName>Bayati</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2015</Year>
					<Month>10</Month>
					<Day>27</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>In present study, two natural antioxidant enzyme, catalase and superoxide dismutase, activities were compared in different conditions, &lt;em&gt;in vivo&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;in vitro&lt;/em&gt; models, and weights (100, 500 and 900 g) in grouper &lt;em&gt;Epinephelus coioides&lt;/em&gt;. After wiping the fishes with, the liver was removed and digested by collagenase type 4. Then, the separated cells were cultured in Lebowitz (L-15) medium and incubated at 30°C for two weeks. In the next stage of the study, three grouper in each group were used. According to the results, a statistically significant difference was observed between two models (P˂0.05). A significant correlation was also observed in the activity of antioxidant enzymes among weight groups (P˂0.05). Taken together, according to the results, despite the significant differences between them it was concluded that the &lt;em&gt;in vivo&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;in vitro&lt;/em&gt; models are so similar; therefore, cell culture can be utilized in biological studies of antioxidant enzymes in liver as an alternative method to &lt;em&gt;in vivo&lt;/em&gt; model.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">In present study, two natural antioxidant enzyme, catalase and superoxide dismutase, activities were compared in different conditions, &lt;em&gt;in vivo&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;in vitro&lt;/em&gt; models, and weights (100, 500 and 900 g) in grouper &lt;em&gt;Epinephelus coioides&lt;/em&gt;. After wiping the fishes with, the liver was removed and digested by collagenase type 4. Then, the separated cells were cultured in Lebowitz (L-15) medium and incubated at 30°C for two weeks. In the next stage of the study, three grouper in each group were used. According to the results, a statistically significant difference was observed between two models (P˂0.05). A significant correlation was also observed in the activity of antioxidant enzymes among weight groups (P˂0.05). Taken together, according to the results, despite the significant differences between them it was concluded that the &lt;em&gt;in vivo&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;in vitro&lt;/em&gt; models are so similar; therefore, cell culture can be utilized in biological studies of antioxidant enzymes in liver as an alternative method to &lt;em&gt;in vivo&lt;/em&gt; model.</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Catalase</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Superoxide Dismotase</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Primary Hepatocyte Cell Culture</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://japb.guilan.ac.ir/article_1337_cd8e76ccd5e668c6787b65cbcdaf49c2.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
