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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Guilan</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Aquatic Physiology and Biotechnology</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2345-3966</Issn>
				<Volume>9</Volume>
				<Issue>3</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2021</Year>
					<Month>11</Month>
					<Day>22</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The study on the effect of oregano essential oil (Zataria multiflora) and ginger powder (Zingiber afficinale) on growth performance immunity system and blood parameters of 
Common carp (Cyprinus carpio)</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>The study on the effect of oregano essential oil (Zataria multiflora) and ginger powder (Zingiber afficinale) on growth performance immunity system and blood parameters of 
Common carp (Cyprinus carpio)</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>67</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>88</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">5298</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22124/japb.2021.18588.1407</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Seyede Rahime</FirstName>
					<LastName>Razavi Amri</LastName>
<Affiliation>M.Sc. in Aquaculture, Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Hosna</FirstName>
					<LastName>Gholipour Kannani</LastName>
<Affiliation>Associate Professor in Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Mohamad</FirstName>
					<LastName>Farhangi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Associate Professor in Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Hossein</FirstName>
					<LastName>Adineh</LastName>
<Affiliation>Assistant Professor in Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2021</Year>
					<Month>01</Month>
					<Day>08</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of herbal supplements including &lt;em&gt;Zataria multiflora&lt;/em&gt; essential oil and ginger (&lt;em&gt;Zingiber officinale&lt;/em&gt;) powder in order to achieve goals such as growth performance, immunity system and blood parameters of common carp. The fishes with the average weight and length of 107.08±0.58g and 20.01±0.08cm respectively, were fed during 35 days. The experiment was done with 3 treatments with triplicate including a control (T1), &lt;em&gt;Z. multiflora&lt;/em&gt; essential oil (T2) with 10g/kg feed and ginger powder (T3) with 10g/kg feed. Growth indices and nutrition performance, hematological parameters, immunity system and digestive enzymes were measured. Results showed there were significant differences in W&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt;, SGR, FCR, PER and LER in the treatments (P&lt;0.05). The lowest value of FCR was obtained in treatments fed with ginger powder which was 1.38 (P&lt;0.05). The results revealed that the highest amount of protease and lipase enzymes were obtained in the ginger powder treatment which had a significant difference compared to the control treatment (P&lt;0.05). The highest hemoglobin content of common carp was obtained in the treatment containing ginger powder, which was statistically significant compared to the control treatment (P&lt;0.05). The percentage of blood hematocrit in both experimental treatments was lower than control (P&lt;0.05). However, findings of this study suggest that ginger powder performance was positive and significant on growth indices and immunity system compared to oregano essential oil.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of herbal supplements including &lt;em&gt;Zataria multiflora&lt;/em&gt; essential oil and ginger (&lt;em&gt;Zingiber officinale&lt;/em&gt;) powder in order to achieve goals such as growth performance, immunity system and blood parameters of common carp. The fishes with the average weight and length of 107.08±0.58g and 20.01±0.08cm respectively, were fed during 35 days. The experiment was done with 3 treatments with triplicate including a control (T1), &lt;em&gt;Z. multiflora&lt;/em&gt; essential oil (T2) with 10g/kg feed and ginger powder (T3) with 10g/kg feed. Growth indices and nutrition performance, hematological parameters, immunity system and digestive enzymes were measured. Results showed there were significant differences in W&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt;, SGR, FCR, PER and LER in the treatments (P&lt;0.05). The lowest value of FCR was obtained in treatments fed with ginger powder which was 1.38 (P&lt;0.05). The results revealed that the highest amount of protease and lipase enzymes were obtained in the ginger powder treatment which had a significant difference compared to the control treatment (P&lt;0.05). The highest hemoglobin content of common carp was obtained in the treatment containing ginger powder, which was statistically significant compared to the control treatment (P&lt;0.05). The percentage of blood hematocrit in both experimental treatments was lower than control (P&lt;0.05). However, findings of this study suggest that ginger powder performance was positive and significant on growth indices and immunity system compared to oregano essential oil.</OtherAbstract>
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			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">: Herbal Supplements</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Digestive enzymes</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">blood parameters</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Common carp</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://japb.guilan.ac.ir/article_5298_243eca1d83afb14596949d0e32b798f5.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
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